Treatment for sinus infection
Treatment for a sinus infection aims to unblock and drain the sinuses.
If a person has had a sinus infection for more than 7–10 days, the doctor may prescribe antibiotic therapy, but only if the infection is bacterial. Viral sinus infections often go away without treatment.
Another option is to use a prescription nasal spray to reduce swelling in the nasal passages. This allows the mucus to drain out of the sinuses more easily. Your doctor may also prescribe a saline solution to flush excess mucus from your nose.
The doctor will prescribe an antifungal drug if a person has a fungal infection in the sinuses. If antifungal medications don’t work or your sinus infection is severe, your doctor may prescribe oral steroids. These are powerful drugs, and people should discuss any possible side effects with their doctor first.
In very severe cases, such as when a sinus infection doesn’t respond to medication or has spread to other parts of the face, a person may need surgery to remove blockages.
There are different treatments for sinus infection, each depending on how severe the sinusitis is. Listed below are the most common approaches to treatment for sinus infection
- Decongestants.
- Over-the-counter cold and allergy medications.
- Nasal saline irrigation.
- Drinking fluids (sinusitis is a viral infection, and fluids will help).
If symptoms of sinusitis don’t improve after ten days, you can also try this sinus infection treatment:
- Antibiotics (for seven days in adults and ten days in children).
- Oral or topical decongestants.
- Prescription intranasal steroid sprays. (Don’t use non-prescription sprays or drops for longer than three to five days; they may increase congestion.).
Long-term (chronic) sinusitis may be treated by focusing on the underlying condition (typically allergies). This is usually treated with:
- Intranasal steroid sprays.
- Topical antihistamine sprays or oral pills.
- Leukotriene antagonists reduce swelling and allergy symptoms.
- Rinsing the nose with saline solutions that might contain other medication types.
If any of these sinus infection treatments are ineffective in treating sinus infections, a CT scan is used to better look at your sinuses. Depending on the results, surgery may be considered to correct structural problems in your sinuses. This will likely happen if you have polyps and/or a fungal infection.
Most of the above sinus infection treatments cause one or two side effects. One of the methods of treatment for sinus infection with limited or no side effects is the natural treatment of sinus infection.
What is sinusitis?
A sinus infection, also known as sinusitis, is an infection that affects the sinuses in the body. Sinuses are the hollow spaces or cavities near the bones in the skull around the nose.
Sinusitis is an inflammation or swelling of the tissue lining the sinuses. Sinuses are hollow spaces within the bones between your eyes, behind your cheekbones, and on your forehead. They make mucus, which keeps the inside of your nose moist. That, in turn, helps protect against dust, allergens, and pollutants.
Healthy sinuses are filled with air. But when they become blocked and filled with fluid, germs can grow and cause an infection.
Medical conditions that can cause sinus blockage are:
- Common cold
- Allergens can cause allergic rhinitis, which results in swelling of the nose’s lining.
- Small growths in the lining of the nose called nasal polyps
- A deviated septum, which is a shift in the nasal cavity
Types of sinuses
The paranasal sinuses are located in your head near your nose and eyes. They are named after the bones that provide their structure.
- The ethmoidal sinuses are located between your eyes.
- The maxillary sinuses are located below your eyes.
- The sphenoidal sinuses are located behind your eyes.
- The frontal sinuses are located above your eyes.
Types of sinus infection
Acute bacterial sinusitis
This term refers to a sudden onset of cold symptoms such as runny nose, stuffy nose, and facial pain that does not go away after ten days or symptoms that seem to improve but then return and are worse than the initial symptoms (termed “double sickening”). It responds well to antibiotics and decongestants.
Chronic sinusitis
This term refers to a condition defined by nasal congestion, drainage, facial pain/pressure, and decreased sense of smell for at least 12 weeks.
Subacute sinusitis
This term is used when the symptoms last four to twelve weeks.
Recurrent acute sinusitis
This term is used when the symptoms come back four or more times in one year and last less than two weeks each time.
Causes of sinusitis
A virus, bacteria, or fungus that swells and blocks the sinuses can cause sinusitis. A few specific causes include:
- The common cold.
- Nasal and seasonal allergies, including mold allergies.
- A deviated septum. The septum is the line of cartilage that divides your nose. A deviated septum means it isn’t straight, so it is closer to the nasal passage on one side of your nose, causing a blockage.
- A weak immune system from illness or medications.
- For infants and young children, spending time in daycares, using pacifiers, or drinking bottles while lying down could increase the chances of getting sinusitis.
- For adults, smoking increases the risk of sinus infections. If you smoke, you should stop. Smoking is harmful to you and to the people around you.
Risk factors
You are at increased risk of developing chronic sinusitis if you are suffering from:
- Curved septum
- Nasal polyps
- Asthma
- Aspirin sensitivity
- Dental infection
- An immune system disorder such as HIV / AIDS or cystic fibrosis.
- Hay fever or other allergic condition
- Regular exposure to pollutants, such as cigarette smoke
- Symptoms of sinusitis
Symptoms of sinusitis
Common symptoms of sinusitis include:
- Postnasal drip (mucus drips down the throat).
- Nasal discharge (thick yellow or green discharge from nose) or stuffy nose
- Facial pressure (particularly around the nose, eyes, and forehead), headache, and or pain in your teeth or ears.
- Halitosis (bad breath)
- Cough.
- Tiredness and fatigue.
- Fever.
Sinusitis Complications
Serious complications from chronic sinusitis are rare but can include:
Vision problems.
If your sinus infection spreads to your eye socket, it could lead to impaired vision or permanent blindness.
Infections.
Occasionally, people with chronic sinusitis may develop inflammation of the membranes and fluids surrounding the brain and spinal cord (meningitis), an infection of the bones, or a severe skin infection.
Natural treatment for sinus infection
Natural treatment for sinus infection helps relieve the symptoms of a sinus infection without causing side effects, and it is very effective in the treatment of sinus infection.
Whether you are suffering from a solitary sinus infection or recurring sinusitis, the pain and discomfort in your face area suffice to force you to look for medicine.
However, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) cautions against unnecessary prescription antibiotics. Antibiotics do not treat viruses, which are the main cause of sinus issues. Additionally, according to the company, people who have microorganism-related illnesses typically don’t recover as quickly from them.
Fortunately, various natural remedies for sinus infections and pain due to sinusitis can effectively lead to alleviation. Medical professionals also recommend several of these approaches, claiming that moving the mucus from your system instead of stagnating can help you feel much better as your body successfully combats the infection.
Listed below are some different methods of natural treatment of sinus infection
Home remedies for the treatment for sinus infection
Home remedies for sinus infections are easy-to-achieve remedies that help reduce the symptoms of sinusitis. Listed below are home remedies for sinusitis
Nasal irrigation
- Nasal irrigation is a home remedy for sinusitis that effectively relieves nasal congestion and irritation. Saline irrigation means gently flushing out your nasal passages with a saline solution. You can do this with special squeeze bottles, bulb syringes, or a neti pot.
Steam
- Steam is another home remedy for sinus infections that helps relieve congestion by loosening mucus. Give yourself a steam treatment using a bowl of hot water and a large towel. Add menthol, camphor, or eucalyptus oils to the water. Place the towel over your head so it falls along the sides of the bowl, trapping the steam inside.
Clear the sinuses with oils.
- Eucalyptus oil is a natural remedy for sinus infections that can help open up the sinuses and remove mucus. To alleviate sinus or upper respiratory infections, use eucalyptus oil externally on the temples or chest or inhale via a diffuser when the oil is added to boiling water. Make sure you only use food-grade essential oils. Rub one drop of each oil on the roof of your mouth, then drink a glass of water.
Ease facial pain with warm compresses.
- Applying moist, warm heat may help soothe sinus pain. Place warm, damp towels around your nose, cheeks, and eyes to ease facial pain. This will also help clear the nasal passages from the outside.
Eat foods with antibacterial properties.
- Add antibacterial foods like garlic, ginger, and onions to your meals to fight the virus. You can also try drinking ginger tea with raw honey for an extra boost, a natural remedy for a sinusitis infection. Honey is packed with antioxidants and has antibacterial and antifungal properties.
Drink plenty of water.
- Ensure you’re adequately hydrated to help flush the virus out of your system. Aim to drink at least 8 ounces of water every 2 hours.
Acupuncture for sinus infection is a traditional Chinese natural treatment for sinus infection.
Acupuncture for sinus infection is a natural remedy for sinus infection and an ancient Chinese medicine that has long been used to treat sinusitis.
In traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), your health depends on your body’s flow of qi (energy). This energy travels along invisible pathways, known as meridians. These are found throughout your body.
Qi is believed to help keep your body balanced and promote its natural ability to heal itself. A blocked or disrupted flow of qi can negatively impact physical and emotional well-being.
During acupuncture for sinus infection sessions, very thin needles are inserted into your skin to stimulate certain points based on the symptoms you’re addressing. According to TCM, this stimulation helps clear blockages along your meridians, restoring the flow of qi through your body.
Acupuncture for sinus infection is a natural remedy for sinusitis that helps with a range of sinus issues, including headaches, pressure, pain, and nasal congestion.
Acupuncture for sinus infections usually takes numerous treatments over several weeks to make a difference, so expect to be asked to return for more treatments. Even if the acupuncturist you choose accepts insurance, not all insurance providers cover acupuncture. So, it’s a good idea to call your provider to find out if they’ll cover acupuncture treatments and, if so, how many.
Herbs for sinus infections are an effective and safe natural treatment.
Herbs for sinus infections are natural treatments that provide an alternative way to treat sinus infections. These natural remedies for sinusitis infection can reduce the symptoms of sinusitis and prevent them altogether. They can also strengthen the body’s tissues and organs, thus improving your overall health.
Listed below are some of the herbs for sinus infection
Stinging Nettle
- This plant is a natural remedy for sinusitis. Stinging nettle might be painful for many aspiring gardeners; nevertheless, it is one of the most effective herbs for sinus infections. As an antioxidant, astringent, antimicrobial, and analgesic, it can reduce allergy-related inflammation without producing any of the side effects that come with the use of pharmaceuticals. Fresh nettle is available in spring. Cooking the leaves will remove their stinging effects, and you can add them to your salads, soups, or stews, like most other green leafy vegetables. You can also use it in its dried form to brew nettle tea.
Perilla (Perilla frutescens)
- This herb for sinus infections is a member of the mint family. Many studies have shown perilla to be useful for treating nasal congestion, sinusitis, allergic asthma, and eye irritation. It can also alleviate allergic-related skin conditions. It is worth mentioning that the essential oils found in perilla have an antidepressant effect and boost serotonin levels in the brain. In other words, this amazing herb for sinus infection reduces inflammation in the body, improves your mood, and increases your well-being.
Sea Buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides)
- This plant grows into a shrub or small tree, easily recognized by its thorny, grey twigs and bright orange ovoid fruit. Sea buckthorn contains more than 190 nutrients and phytonutrients. This extremely nutrient-dense berry offers an array of organic acids, tannins, quercetin, provitamin A, vitamin E, and a great deal of vitamin C and B complex vitamins. What’s more, it contains copious amounts of superoxide dismutase (SOD), an enzyme that plays a critical part in maintaining respiratory health. Sea buckthorn is a natural remedy for sinusitis that is ideal for people who suffer from a sinus infection, allergic rhinitis, asthma, chronic coughs, and other breathing disorders. Its unique nutrient content improves the health of the eyes, mouth, and mucous membranes. There are numerous sea buckthorn products on the market today; you should choose carefully, however, and always buy from a reputable company with high standards for quality.
Ginger (Zingiber officinale)
- Ginger is a safe and highly effective herb for sinus infections. Besides its culinary uses, it benefits your overall health since it soothes the digestive system and improves circulation. Ginger is a natural remedy for sinus infections, a potent antiviral agent, and an immune booster. Try some ginger tea to alleviate nasal congestion and headaches. While you sip your tea, inhale the steam from your cup. You can find ginger commercially in fresh and dried form. You can also pair it with other herbs, such as turmeric, another powerful natural healer.
Yarrow (Achillea millefolium)
- Yarrow is a perennial herb native to the British Isles but also common throughout Europe and Asia. This multi-purpose herb has antiseptic, stomachic, antispasmodic, astringent, and diaphoretic properties. Used traditionally to treat colds, the flu, and fevers, yarrow can also be a useful natural remedy for a sinusitis infection. Its anti-microbial and anti-catarrhal actions make it an ideal herb for the respiratory system, and this natural healer also treats sinusitis and dust allergies. You can take yarrow in tea form or as a tincture. This is a potent herb, and daily internal use is not recommended beyond the limit of two consecutive weeks. Furthermore, you should avoid this herb if you are allergic to ragweed, as these two plants are related.
HOMEOPATHIC TREATMENT FOR SINUSITIS: THE #1 NATURAL TREATMENT FOR SINUS INFECTION.
Homeopathy is a substitute medicine plan that uses plants, animal sources, and minerals to manufacture natural remedies that increase the body’s defenses by inducing signs of the patient’s disease.
Acute sinusitis can be cured permanently with homeopathy. Though the treatment process takes some time, it reconstructs the resistance of the sinuses to infection. It reduces the severity of the inflammation in the sinuses, kills germs, and takes away the infection’s source, thus stopping it from happening again. There are no side effects compared to using antibiotics and steroids to treat sinusitis.
The following are HOMOEOPATHIC TREATMENT of SINUSITIS:
- NUX VOMICA:
Those patients who need this medicine may not experience any blockages during the daytime, but when it is night, the nose gets impassable. Patients may also feel their nose is stuck on one side and free on the other. Staying in an open environment (outside) aggravates the nasal blockage opposite to Pulsatilla.
Sambucus is another essential homeopathic solution for sinusitis with dry nose cavities.
There are extreme respiration difficulties due to the blockage, and it causes a patient to sit up straight. Mostly at night, a person has to wake up from sleeping as a result of suffocation and difficulty breathing. Sambucus is also very efficient when administered to infants for nasal congestion. The blockage often leads to difficulty breathing and forces one to breathe through the mouth. This could be a high-risk case for infants because they can’t breathe through their mouths while feeding.
Arsenicum album is administered when congestion in the nose results from allergies. It is usually applied when the discharges from the nose are burning and watery. There is a full, watery, and robust discharge from the nose. There is acute thirst, and the patient feels exceptionally worse in an open environment and prefers to stay in a warm room.
Gelsemium is recommended when there is a slow headache with a seizing feeling in the nose blockage and a continuous discharge from the nose.
- SINAPIS NIGRA
Sinapis Nigra is a proper remedy for sinusitis and nasal congestion that happen because of allergies. It is used when both nostrils are blocked, and breathing is difficult because of a blockage. Discharges are running from both the eyes and nose.
Sanguinaria nitricum is a homeopathic remedy for sinusitis characterized by warm discharges from the nose. When this happens, Sanguinaria nitricum is the best option to cure it.
If yellowish, thick, or greenish mucus is discharged, this is for the blocked nose. If the nasal blockage deepens till the evening, and if the patient is in the worst shape in dense, full rooms and wants to be taken outside, this is a sign that the Pulsatilla is the perfect solution.
Kali iodide is an excellent homeopathic medication for treating thin nasal congestion due to sinusitis. The watery discharge is generally in abundance and leads to an acute burning feeling.
Kali Mur is another exceptional solution for sinusitis and nasal blockage due to a cold. The discharge from the nose is white, and a white layer can be found on the tongue.
A proper remedy for sinusitis as a result of adenoids is Agraphis nutuans.
Blockage of the nostrils. The child finds breathing difficult through the nose and uses the mouth instead.
Rhus Toxicodendron is precious in treating nasal congestion, especially when the symptoms appear during damp, cold, or unstable weather conditions. The patient is unstable and restless, with warmth and movement offering relief; this is another sign that the Rhus Toxicodendron is the perfect solution.
Homeopathy can improve the body’s resistance, which can cure fungal infections of the ENT area, ruling out the chances of reoccurring. It can treat sinusitis’s signs and symptoms exceptionally well and prevent breathing diseases and allergies. Several homeopathic remedies are available to manage the different manifestations of sinusitis, which work together to cure it entirely by improving the body’s immune system without causing any side problems.
Post Nasal Drip As a Result of Sinusitis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments
Post nasal drip, or posterior nasal drip, is a condition where excess mucus accumulates in the back of the throat, causing discomfort and irritation. It is a common condition that various factors, such as allergies, sinusitis, and certain medications, among others, can cause. Sinus infection is the most common cause of post-nasal drip.
Key Takeaways
- Post nasal drip is characterized by the accumulation of excess mucus in the back of the throat.
- There are numerous potential causes, including allergies, sinusitis, and specific medications.
- Common symptoms include throat clearing, coughing, and a constant need to clear the throat.
- Post nasal drips can be diagnosed through physical examination, medical history review, and specialized tests.
- Treatment options include over-the-counter remedies, prescription medications, and lifestyle changes.
Understanding Post Nasal Drip
Post nasal drip is a common condition where excessive mucus accumulates in the back of the throat, causing discomfort and often leading to other symptoms. There are several potential causes of post nasal drip, including:
Allergies | Seasonal allergies or sensitivity to certain substances can trigger excess mucus production, leading to post nasal drip. |
---|---|
Sinusitis | An inflammation of the sinuses can cause mucus buildup and contribute to post-nasal drip. |
Certain medications | Some medications can cause dryness in the nasal passages, which increases the likelihood of post-nasal drip. |
Understanding the potential causes of post nasal drip can help identify effective treatment options. It’s important to consult with a healthcare provider to properly diagnose and manage post nasal drip.
Symptoms of Post Nasal Drip
Post nasal drip occurs when excessive mucus accumulates in the back of the throat. Some of the common symptoms associated with post-nasal drip include:
- Throat clearing: If you constantly need to clear your throat, it could be a sign of a post-nasal drip.
- Coughing: Although not always present, coughing is a common symptom of post-nasal drip.
- Sore throat: Mucus dripping down the throat can irritate and lead to a sore throat.
- Difficulty swallowing: A post-nasal drip can make swallowing uncomfortable or difficult.
- Bad breath: As mucus accumulates in the throat, it can lead to bad breath.
- Reduced sense of smell or taste: Mucus buildup in the nose can impact the ability to smell or taste properly.
- Ear congestion: Post-nasal drip can also cause sensations of fullness or pressure in the ears.
If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, seeing a doctor for a proper diagnosis and treatment is important.
Diagnosing Post Nasal Drip
A medical professional can diagnose a post-nasal drip through a physical examination and medical history review. The doctor will examine the nose and throat to check for signs of irritation or inflammation, such as redness and swelling. They may also review the patient’s medical history to identify any underlying conditions or medications contributing to the post nasal drip.
In some cases, specialized tests may be required to confirm a diagnosis of post nasal drip. These tests may include a nasal endoscopy, which involves inserting a thin, flexible tube with a camera into the nostril to examine the nasal passages, or an allergy test to identify potential allergens triggering post-nasal drip.
If you are experiencing symptoms of post-nasal drip, it is important to seek medical advice to receive a proper diagnosis and determine the best course of treatment.
Treating post-nasal drip associated with sinusitis
Post nasal drip can be uncomfortable and frustrating, but treatment options are available to help manage your symptoms. The doctor will always start with the treatment for sinus infection to remove inflammation and swelling and balance the airflow in your sinuses.
Over-the-Counter Remedies
Many individuals find relief from post-nasal drip by using over-the-counter remedies such as nasal sprays, antihistamines, or decongestants. These can help reduce inflammation and mucus production in the nasal passages.
Prescription Medications
If over-the-counter remedies are ineffective, your doctor may recommend prescription medications such as nasal corticosteroids or antibiotics. These can provide more targeted treatment for your symptoms and the underlying cause of post nasal drip.
Lifestyle Changes
There are also a variety of lifestyle changes that can help manage post nasal drip symptoms. Staying hydrated, using a humidifier, and avoiding triggers such as tobacco smoke or strong odors can help reduce inflammation and mucus production in the nasal passages.
Surgery
In rare cases, surgery may be needed to address underlying structural issues contributing to post-nasal drip. Your doctor can discuss this option with you if appropriate.
Comparison of Post-Nasal Drip Treatments
Treatment Type | Effectiveness | Side Effects |
---|---|---|
Over-the-Counter Remedies | Variable | Dry mouth, drowsiness |
Prescription Medications | More targeted | Headache, nausea |
Lifestyle Changes | Variable | N/A |
Surgery | Last resort | Risk of complications |
As with any medical condition, it’s important to discuss your symptoms and treatment options with your doctor to determine the best course of action for your needs.
Home Remedies for Post Nasal Drip
If you’re experiencing post-nasal drip symptoms, you may be looking for some relief. Over-the-counter medication isn’t always necessary to alleviate symptoms. Various home remedies can help you feel better.
- Stay hydrated: Drinking plenty of water helps thin mucus secretions in your nasal passages, making it easier for your body to clear them out.
- Use a humidifier: A humidifier or a steamy shower can help moisturize your nasal passages, alleviating dryness and irritation.
- Try saltwater rinses. Gargling with salt water can help flush out mucus and bacteria from your throat and nasal passages.
- Inhale steam: Boil water, pour it into a large bowl, and lean over it with a towel covering your head. This will allow you to inhale the steam, which can help relieve congestion and loosen mucus.
- Use saline nasal sprays. Saline nasal sprays are a natural way to moisturize and clear your nasal passages.
- Try natural remedies: Herbs like peppermint and eucalyptus can help soothe and clear your airways. You can try adding a few drops of essential oil to your humidifier or inhaling them directly from the bottle.
While these remedies can relieve post-nasal drip symptoms, it is important to note that professional medical advice should always be sought if symptoms persist or worsen.
Conclusion
In conclusion, post-nasal drip can cause uncomfortable symptoms, from a persistent cough to a sore throat. It is important to seek medical attention if you suspect you may have post nasal drip to receive a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
While various treatment options are available, it is always best to consult with your healthcare provider to determine the best course of action for your needs. Remember to practice good nasal hygiene, such as regularly washing your hands and avoiding allergens, to help prevent post-nasal drip.
Overall, staying informed and taking proactive steps to manage post nasal drip can alleviate your symptoms and maintain optimal nasal health.
FAQ
What is post-nasal drip?
Post-nasal drip is when excessive mucus accumulates in the back of the throat and nasal passages, leading to a runny nose, coughing, and throat irritation.
What are the causes of post nasal drip?
Post nasal drip can be caused by various factors, including allergies, sinus infections, colds, certain medications, and even changes in the weather.
What are the symptoms of post nasal drip?
Common symptoms of post-nasal drip include a constant need to clear the throat, a cough that worsens at night, a sore throat, bad breath, and a feeling of mucus dripping down the back.
How is post-nasal drip diagnosed?
To diagnose post-nasal drip, a healthcare professional may review your medical history, conduct a physical examination, and possibly order additional tests such as a nasal endoscopy or an allergy test.
What are the treatment options for post-nasal drip?
Treatment for post nasal drip may involve using saline nasal sprays or rinses, taking over-the-counter antihistamines or decongestants, or using prescription medications such as nasal corticosteroids. Sometimes, treating the underlying cause, such as allergies or sinusitis, may be necessary.
Are there any home remedies for post nasal drip?
Yes, several home remedies may help alleviate post nasal drip symptoms. These include staying hydrated, using a humidifier, practicing nasal irrigation with a neti pot or saline solution, and avoiding triggers such as allergens or irritants.
Is post-nasal drip a serious condition?
While post-nasal drip is a common and bothersome condition, it is usually not serious. However, if the symptoms persist or worsen over time, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and treatment.
Can post-nasal drip be prevented?
While post-nasal drip cannot always be prevented, there are measures you can take to reduce your risk. These include maintaining good nasal hygiene, avoiding known triggers, and managing any underlying conditions that may contribute to post-nasal drip.
Conclusion
Sinusitis is known as a major health problem. Different forms of sinus infection only in the United States affect 31 million people. Americans spend more than $1 billion each year on over-the-counter drugs for treatment. Sinus infections are responsible for 16 million doctor visits and $ 150 million in prescription drugs. People with allergies, asthma, structural blockages in the nose or sinuses, or weak immune systems are at higher risk.
Dr. Tsan has much academic and clinical experience in homeopathy and successfully treats different forms of sinusitis, rhinitis, and other nasal congestion.
To make an appointment for a homeopathic consultation, visit our “Book Appointment” page or contact Philadelphia Homeopathic Clinic at (215) 403-3085